Newsletter on Dentistry Research: August-2018

‘No Drill’ Dentistry Shows Fillings Aren’t Needed in Many Cases

Many people worry getting to the dental practitioner, which worry is created worse by the dreadful prospect that on any given visit, you may be subjected to a whirring drill boring its method through your poor, hurty teeth.
But the findings of a seven-year study by Australian researchers counsel that a lot of people don’t have anything to stress regarding, with analysis into ‘no drill’ oral care techniques showing there is usually no want for the standard ‘fill and drill’ approach that has outlined dental medicine for many years.
“It’s supererogatory for patients to own fillings as a result of they are not needed in several cases of dental decay,” same Wendell Evans of the University of Sydney.
“This analysis signals the necessity for a serious shift within the method cavity is managed by dentists… [1]

Social dentistry: an old heritage for a new professional approach

If dental professionals wish to boost the oral health of their patients, they have to deal with what makes them sick: the social determinants of health. during this article, we have a tendency to propose a model of ‘social dentistry’ that shows however dentists may tackle these elementary causes of oral malady. Socially engaged dentists conduct actions at 3 levels. At the individual level, they supply patient-centred care and, once necessary, talk terms with native resources to raised address what makes their patients sick. [2]

Regenerative dentistry and stem cells: a multilineage differentiation as a safe and useful alternative way of harvesting and selection adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells.

This review aims to handle procedures and indications for the appliance of the adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) for regenerative odontology. ADSCs have seldom been employed in this specific field; conversely, expertise from different clinical fields and basic analysis looks to suggest the quality of this application.We reviewed thirty two out of 193 articles on telephone system sorted by the relevancy possibility. the most purpose of this paper is to perform a brief review of the appliance of stem cells in regenerative odontology, describing a multilineage differentiation as a secure and helpful different approach of harvest and choice of ADSCs. [3]

Modification of Polyetheretherketone Surface by Argon, Oxygen and Nitrogen Plasma for Dentistry Application

Due to the chemical and radiation resistance, strength, inertia and biocompatibility properties, artificial crystalline thermoplastic compound polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is employed in implantology and medicine. self-made application in medication needs correct surface wetting properties. Implantology supposed to supply a deliquescent, higher attachment of cells to the implant surface. Meanwhile, completely different dental prostheses area unit needed to be hydrophobic. The changes of contact angle, surface energy, and morphology of the polyetheretherketone surface once treatment in N, atomic number 8 and chemical element plasma were investigated during this work. The dentine and animal tissue PEEK MEd 98H14 samples were clean for ten min. with ultrasound in alcohol close before plasma treatment that influenced 18°–23° decreasing of surface contact angle. [4]

Pharmacological Agents in Dentistry: A Review

All clinicians ought to be totally tuned in to the recent trends in their speciality to change them to supply effective and made treatment to their patients. One important facet of the treatment is that the practitioner ought to perpetually update his data on the medication being administered throughout the course of treatment and their interactions. the aim of this text is to review this medical specialty agents getting used in odontology together with their interactions and indications. The paper principally focuses on Therapeutic medication and medicines that aid in odontology treatment. Therapeutic medication embody native anesthetics, antiseptics, steroids, analgesics, antimicrobials, antifungals, antianxity medication, centrally acting muscel relaxants. [5]

Reference

[1] ‘No Drill’ Dentistry Shows Fillings Aren’t Needed in Many Cases

PETER DOCKRILL 8 DEC 2017 (web link)

[2] Social dentistry: an old heritage for a new professional approach

Bedos C, Apelian N, Vergnes JN. Social dentistry: an old heritage for a new professional approach. British dental journal. 2018 Aug 17. (web link)

[3] Regenerative dentistry and stem cells: a multilineage differentiation as a safe and useful alternative way of harvesting and selection adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells.

Lauritano D. Regenerative dentistry and stem cells: a multilineage differentiation as a safe and useful alternative way of harvesting and selection adipose derived mesenchymal stem cells. Current drug targets. 2018 Aug. (Web link)

[4] Modification of Polyetheretherketone Surface by Argon, Oxygen and Nitrogen Plasma for Dentistry Application

Rutkuniene Z, Pervazaite M, Skirbutis G. Modification of Polyetheretherketone Surface by Argon, Oxygen and Nitrogen Plasma for Dentistry Application. InInternational Conference on Global Research an (web link)

[5] Pharmacological Agents in Dentistry: A Review

Mandakini Mohan1*, Arshiya Gupta1, Vidya Shenoy1 and Abhishek Parolia2

1Department of Prosthodontics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore Manipal University, Karnataka, India.

2Department of Conservative Dentistry, Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Mangalore Manipal University, Karnataka, India. (web link)

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